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Eating Healthy
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Pregnancy Diet
What diet should you
eat for your baby? Good pregnancy nutrition is
the best thing you can do for your baby. Your
pregnancy only lasts a short time so eat a good
diet for yourself and the little one. You
obviously care allot about your diet because
you have landed on this page. Here are some
helpful tips for a good pregnancy diet.
Foods to Avoid
Fish: Fish, which
boasts omega-3 fatty acids that help
baby's brain development, is a great meal
choice right now. But stay away from some
varieties due to high levels of
methyl-mercury, a pollutant that can
affect baby's nervous system. These
include swordfish, shark, and tilefish --
all big species that live longer,
accumulating more mercury in their flesh.
You may want to avoid these fish entirely
during your childbearing years because
your body stores mercury for up to four
years.
In fact,
most types of fish contain traces of
mercury, so you'll want to limit your
weekly consumption of safer varieties
too. According to the newest guidelines
from the FDA, you can enjoy up to 12
ounces a week (roughly two meals) of
lower-mercury fish such as salmon,
catfish, pollack, shrimp, and canned
light tuna. Of those 12 ounces, only 6
should come from canned "white" albacore
tuna, which tends to contain more mercury
than light tuna. If you're eating fish
caught in local waters, check online with
your state's department of health for
advisories (if you can't find any
information, limit yourself to 6
ounces).
Sushi:
With the exception of California rolls and
other cooked items, sushi is not safe when
you're expecting, either, because it may
contain illness-inducing
parasites.
Eggs:
Because raw eggs may be tainted with
salmonella, a bacterium that can cause fever,
vomiting, and diarrhea, watch out for
restaurant-made Caesar salad dressing, homemade
eggnog, raw cookie dough, and soft scrambled or
sunny-side up eggs -- any dish in which the
eggs (both yolk and white) are not cooked
completely. "If eggs are cooked, the risk is
gone," Madeleine
Sigman-Grant, PhD, maternal child health and
nutrition extension specialist at the
University of
Nevada
Nitrate-Rich
Foods:
It's also smart to go easy on hot dogs (which
should always be eaten cooked) and cured meats
such as bacon and sausage. These contain
nitrates, additives
that have
been called into question for possible
links to brain tumors and diabetes.
Although studies aren't conclusive, it
makes sense to limit your consumption --
these foods aren't great nutritional
choices anyway. What about your beloved
diet sodas? They're considered safe
during pregnancy and, beyond not being a
stellar nutritional choice, there's no
scientific evidence that they cause harm.
But on the downside, at least one
artificial sweetener (saccharin) that's
often found in diet sodas does cross the
placenta, and artificially sweetened
drinks are usually low in nutritional
value. So again, we recommend
moderation.
Caffeine:
When it comes to caffeine, the studies
can be very
confusing. One study did link
caffeine to increased health risks in the
fetus. We recommend no Caffine to be on
the safe side.
Alcohol:
You'll need to give up that cocktail after
work, too. Drinking alcohol during pregnancy
can cause physical defects, learning
disabilities, and emotional problems in
children, so many experts recommend that you
give up alcohol for your entire
pregnancy.
What to
Eat
Eat small
meals every four hours
Even if you're
not hungry, chances are your baby is, so try to
eat at least every four hours. If
nausea
, food
aversions, heartburn
or
indigestion
make
eating a chore, you may find that eating
five or six mini meals, rather than the
usual hearty three square, is easier on
your body. Don't ever skip meals. Even if
you're not hungry, your developing baby
needs regular sustenance.
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